Propriété : Dans un triangle, la somme des longueurs de deux côtés est supérieure à la longueur du troisième côté.
Exemple : Dans un triangle $ABC$, on a :
Conséquence : Cela signifie que pour pouvoir construire un triangle dont on donne les longueurs des trois côtés, il suffit de vérifier que la somme des deux plus petites longueurs est supérieure à la troisième.
Exemples :
$EG +GF = 4,5~\text{cm}+3,3~\text{cm}= 7,8~\text{cm}$ et $EF = 7,2~\text{cm}$. Donc $EG +GF > EF$ et on peut construire le triangle $EFG$.
Propriétés :
Bilan : Dans ce chapitre, je dois savoir :
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