Définition : Un cylindre de révolution est un solide constitué de :
Définition : La hauteur d’un cylindre est la longueur du segment qui joint les centres des bases.
Exemple :
Exemple : Un patron d’un cylindre de révolution :
Propriété : Le volume d’un cylindre est donné par la formule :
\[V=A_{base}\times \text{hauteur}=\pi\times R^{2}\times h\]
Exemple : Calcul, en $\text{cm}^{3}$ et au dixième près, du volume du cylindre ci-dessous :
\[V=\pi\times R^{2}\times h=\pi\times (4~\text{cm})^{2}\times 8~\text{cm}=128\pi\approx 402,1~\text{cm}^{3} \]
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